Abstract
The issue of ecosystems is attracting renewed interest from researchers. Recent studies have defined ecosystems in terms of their field of intervention and common objectives. This research aims to highlight that, in the context of sustainable urban transition, the involvement of territorial systems in the entrepreneurial process is not limited solely to their areas of intervention. The methodology used is based on the theory of innovative environments and the territorial approach. Interviews with stakeholders and activity reports were used to compile a list of the entrepreneurship systems. This work showed that cities or territories could support sustainable urban transition through entrepreneurship by providing resources for creating businesses that could, in turn, produce sustainable solutions to territorial challenges. The authors would emphasise the territorial entrepreneurial ecosystem of innovation, knowledge, and enterprise systems, as well as other systems that, through their interactions, create added value for the territory. Because each activity or project has its footprint, each system needs to be coordinated to provide a more sustainable solutions.
Full text
Permalink (doi)
Authors Affiliations
Yawo E. Aboflan* (1), Koffi Kpotchou (1), Alexandru-Ionuț Petrișor (2,3,4,5)
(1) Department of Sociology, Regional Centre of Excellence on Sustainable Cities in Africa, (RCESCA-DOUNEDON), University of Lomé, Togo
(2) Ion Mincu University of Architecture and Urbanism in Bucharest, Romania
(3) Technical University of Moldova, Republic of Moldova
(4) National Institute for Research and Development in Constructions, Urbanism and Sustainable Spatial Development, Romania
(5) National Institute for Research and Development in Tourism, Romania
* Corresponding author
Email: yawo.aboflan@gmail.com
References
Almirall, E., Lee, M., & Majchrzak, A. (2014). Open innovation requires integrated competition-community ecosystems: Lessons learned from civic open innovation. Business Horizons, 57(3), 391-400.
Alvedalen, J., & Boschma, R. (2017). A critical review of entrepreneurial ecosystems research: towards a future research agenda. European Planning Studies, 25(6), 887-903.
Ben, S. (2017). The relational organization of entrepreneurial ecosystems. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice.
Bertello, A., Battisti, E., De Bernardi, P., & Bresciani, S. (2022). An integrative framework of knowledge-intensive and sustainable entrepreneurship in entrepreneurial ecosystems. Journal of Business Research, 142, 683-693.
Boissier, F. (2022). ADEME’s action for the ecological transition of logistics. Administration, 275(3), 103-105.
Cavallo, A., Ghezzi, A., & Balocco, R. (2019). Entrepreneurial ecosystem research: present debates and future directions. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 15(4), 1291-1321.
Chapus, Q., Berrou, J.-P., & Doubogan, Y. O. (2021). The return of the hero: the entrepreneur, itinerary of a concept among “developers” in Africa. Revue internationale des etudes du developpement (1), 11-39.
Clarysse, B., Wright, M., Bruneel, J., & Mahajan, A. (2014). Creating value in ecosystems: Crossing the chasm between knowledge and business ecosystems. Research Policy, 43(7), 1164-1176.
Cobben, D., Ooms, W., & Roijakkers, N. (2023). Indicators for innovation ecosystem health: A Delphi study. Journal of Business Research, 162, 113860.
Cobben, D., Ooms, W., Roijakkers, N., & Radziwon, A. (2022). Ecosystem types: A systematic review on boundaries and goals. Journal of Business Research, 142, 138-164.
Cohen, B. (2006). Sustainable valley entrepreneurial ecosystems. Business Strategy and the Environment, 15, 1-14.
COMMODAFRICA. (2020). Togo – Agroindustry & Start-up. Retrieved from http://www.commodafrica.com/10-12-2020-chocotogo-et-tanko-timati-ont-le-soutien- de-geneve on May 05, 2023
Crevoisier, O. (2006). L’approche par les milieux innovateurs: état des lieux et perspectives. In Milieux innovateurs: théorie et politiques. Paris: Economica Anthropos.
Crevoisier, O. (2007). Propos d’étape In L’economie informelle: une alternative à l’exclusion économique et sociale? (pp. 210). University of Neuchâtel: Institute of Sociology.
Crevoisier, O. (2010). The relevance of the territorial approach. Revue d’Économie Régionale & Urbaine, December(5), 969-985.
Crevoisier, O., & Jeannerat, H. (2009). The Territorial Dynamics of Knowledge: Decentralized Relationships and Regional Anchoring. [The Territorial Dynamics of Knowledge: Decentralized Relationships and Regional Anchoring.] Revue d’économie industrielle, 128(4), 77-99.
David, B. A., & Maksim, B. (2017). Entrepreneurial ecosystems in cities: establishing the framework conditions. Journal of Technology Transfer.
Dewey, J. (2008). Valuation theory. Tracés. Revue de sciences humaines (15), 217-228.
Erik, S., & Andrew, H. V. d. V. (2019). Entrepreneurial ecosystem elements. Small Business Economics.
Fischer, B., Meissner, D., Vonortas, N., & Guerrero, M. (2022). Spatial features of entrepreneurial ecosystems. Journal of Business Research, 147, 27-36.
Gaël, G., Servane, D.-G., & Christian, L. (2021). Start-ups in entrepreneurial ecosystems: the role of relational capacity. Management Decision.
Jeannerat, H. (2012). staging experience, valuing authenticity: toward a market perspective on territorial developpment European Urban and Regional Studies, 20 (4), 370-384.
Moore, J. F. (1993). Predators and prey: a new ecology of competition. Harvard Business Review, 71(3), 75-86. Retrieved from https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0- 0027603238&partnerID=40&md5=74f28b865254a660ad7b7069271abe56
N’da, P. (2015). Recherche et méthodologie en sciences sociales et humaines : réussir sa thèse, son mémoire de master ou professionnel, et son article. Paris: l’Harmattan.
Proulx, M.-U. (1994). Milieux innovateurs : concept et application. Revue internationale P.M.E., 7(1), 63-84.
Ron, A. (2017). Ecosystem as Structure: An Actionable Construct for Strategy. Journal of Management.
van Rijnsoever, F. J. (2020). Meeting, mating, and intermediating: How incubators can overcome weak network problems in entrepreneurial ecosystems. Research Policy, 49(1), 103884.
Vatin, F. (2009). Évaluer et valoriser: une sociologie économique de la mesure: Presses Univ. du Mirail.
This post has already been read 1706 times!
